Tanzanite and Moonstone Physical Properties

Tanzanite

Moonstone

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Hard

Specific Gravity

3.352.56-2.60

1 7.18

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Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal

Mohs Hardness

6.5-76-6.5

2 10

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Chemical Composition

Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)

Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al_1-2Si_3-2O₈ Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi₃O₈

Tanzanite and Moonstone Chemical Formula

While comparing Tanzanite and Moonstone physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Moonstone chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)
Chemical formula of Moonstone- Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al_1-2Si_3-2O₈ Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi₃O₈

Compare Semi Precious Gemstones

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Tanzanite Vs Verdelite

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Tanzanite and Moonstone Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Moonstone Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Moonstone Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 2.56-2.60 whereas that of Moonstone is 2.56-2.60.