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Tanzanite
Tanzanite

Nephrite
Nephrite



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Tanzanite
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Nephrite

Tanzanite and Nephrite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Hard
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.352.90-3.10
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-76-6.5
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Tanzanite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Tanzanite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Nephrite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Tanzanite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.