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Tanzanite
Tanzanite

Omphacite
Omphacite



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Tanzanite and Omphacite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Hard
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.35
3.16-3.43
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
{110} Good, {110} Good
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
5-6
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)

Tanzanite and Omphacite Chemical Formula

While comparing Tanzanite and Omphacite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Omphacite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Omphacite- (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)

Tanzanite and Omphacite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Omphacite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Omphacite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 3.16-3.43 whereas that of Omphacite is 3.16-3.43.