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Tanzanite
Tanzanite

Variscite
Variscite



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Tanzanite
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Tanzanite and Variscite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Hard
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.35
2.42-2.58
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
[010] perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
4-5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Tanzanite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Tanzanite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Variscite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Tanzanite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.