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Topaz
Topaz

Amber
Amber



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Topaz
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Amber

Topaz and Amber Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.49-3.571.05-1.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

[001] Perfect
None

Mohs Hardness

82-2.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
[C,H,O]

Topaz and Amber Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Amber physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Amber chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Amber- [C,H,O]

Topaz and Amber Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Amber Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Amber Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 1.05-1.10 whereas that of Amber is 1.05-1.10.