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Topaz
Topaz

Beryl
Beryl



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Topaz
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Beryl

Topaz and Beryl Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.49-3.572.60-2.90
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal, Irregular

Cleavage

[001] Perfect
Imperfect on {0001}

Mohs Hardness

87.5-8
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
Be3Al2Si6O18

Topaz and Beryl Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Beryl physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Beryl chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Beryl- Be3Al2Si6O18

Topaz and Beryl Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Beryl Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Beryl Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 2.60-2.90 whereas that of Beryl is 2.60-2.90.