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Topaz and Cordierite Physical Properties


Cordierite and Topaz Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.49-3.57   
2.57-2.66   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle   
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle   

Cleavage
[001] Perfect   
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}   

Mohs Hardness
8   
7-7.5   

Chemical Composition
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2   
Mg2Al4Si5O18   

Optical Properties >>
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Topaz and Cordierite Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Cordierite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Cordierite chemical formula.

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Topaz and Cordierite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Cordierite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Cordierite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 2.57-2.66 whereas that of Cordierite is 2.57-2.66.

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