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Topaz
Topaz

Omphacite
Omphacite



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Topaz
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Omphacite

Topaz and Omphacite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.49-3.573.16-3.43
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

[001] Perfect
{110} Good, {110} Good

Mohs Hardness

85-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)

Topaz and Omphacite Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Omphacite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Omphacite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Omphacite- (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)

Topaz and Omphacite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Omphacite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Omphacite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 3.16-3.43 whereas that of Omphacite is 3.16-3.43.