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Topaz
Topaz

Phenakite
Phenakite



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Topaz
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Phenakite

Topaz and Phenakite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.49-3.572.90-2.98
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

[001] Perfect
Distinct on {11 2 0}, imperfect on {10 1 1}

Mohs Hardness

87.5-8
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Topaz and Phenakite Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Phenakite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Phenakite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Phenakite- Be 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Topaz and Phenakite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Phenakite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Phenakite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 2.90-2.98 whereas that of Phenakite is 2.90-2.98.