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Topaz
Topaz

Polyhalite
Polyhalite



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Topaz
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Polyhalite

Topaz and Polyhalite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.49-3.572.78
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

[001] Perfect
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}

Mohs Hardness

83.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Topaz and Polyhalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Polyhalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Polyhalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Polyhalite- K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Topaz and Polyhalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Polyhalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Polyhalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 2.78 whereas that of Polyhalite is 2.78.