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Topaz
Topaz

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Zircon



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Topaz and Zircon Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.49-3.57
3.93-4.73
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
[001] Perfect
{110} and {111}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
8
7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
ZrSiO4

Topaz and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Topaz and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Topaz and Zircon chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4

Topaz and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Topaz and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Topaz and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Topaz is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.