Tourmaline and Californite Optical Properties

Tourmaline

Californite

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1 Optical Properties

1.1 Luster

Vitreous

1.2 Pleochroism

typically moderate to strong

Weak; present colour lighter

1.3 Dispersion

0.02NA

0.007 1

1.4 Transparency

Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to opaque

TranslucentWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.5 Refractive Index

1.614-1.6661.700-1.725

1 3.25

1.6 Optic Character

Not Available

1.7 Crystal System

Trigonal

Not Available

1.8 Birefringence

0.014-0.0400.001-0.012

0 0.296

1.9 Clarity

Transparent

TranslucentWalter Schumann

Tourmaline and Californite Optic Character

Tourmaline and Californite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Tourmaline and Californite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Tourmaline and Californite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Tourmaline and Californite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Tourmaline and Californite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Tourmaline is Translucent, Transparent and Transparent to opaque while Tourmaline is Translucent, Transparent and Transparent to opaque in appearance.