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Tourmaline
Tourmaline

Iolite
Iolite



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Tourmaline
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Tourmaline and Iolite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.85-3.35
2.6-2.7
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
Indistinct
3,1
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
7-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
Mg2Al4Si5O18

Tourmaline and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Tourmaline and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tourmaline and Iolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Tourmaline- Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18

Tourmaline and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tourmaline and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tourmaline and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tourmaline is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.