Tourmaline and Williamsite Physical Properties

Tourmaline

Williamsite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.85-3.352.51-2.63

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Indistinct

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.54

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Tourmaline and Williamsite Chemical Formula

While comparing Tourmaline and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tourmaline and Williamsite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Tourmaline- Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Semi Precious Gemstones

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Tourmaline and Williamsite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tourmaline and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tourmaline and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tourmaline is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.