Origin
Brazil, Madagascar, Zambia, Sri Lanka, Burma, Russia, USA, Afghanistan
Australia, Spain, Brazil, Germany
Color
Green, Blue, Yellow, Red, Brown, White, Colorless, pink
Green, Blue, Colorless
Streak
White
White
For which Rashi?
Libra
Virgo
Planet
Venus, Mars
-
Element of Planets
Water
Earth
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
Venus
-
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
Love, Courage
-
Birthstone
Planetary
-
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
-
-
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
2.85-3.352.42-2.58
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Cleavage
Indistinct
[010] perfect
Mohs Hardness
7-7.54-5
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas. See The chemical formula of Tourmaline for details.
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)
Luster
Vitreous
Vitreous, Waxy
Pleochroism
typically moderate to strong
-
Dispersion
0.020.01
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to opaque
Translucent, Opaque . May be translucent when backlit on the edges.
Refractive Index
1.614-1.6661.560-1.594
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
Trigonal
Orthorhombic
Birefringence
0.014-0.0400.031
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
Transparent
Translucent
Physical
Neurological
Aids in mental clarity and focus
-
Cardiovascular
-
Supports heart health
Respiratory
Good
Good
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
Supports digestive health
-
Psychology
Protection
Harmony
Healing
Emotional healing
Emotional healing
Qualities Associated
Protection
Harmony