Transvaal Jade and Astrophyllite Physical Properties

Transvaal Jade

Astrophyllite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.55-3.733.2-3.4

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Uneven, Brittle, Metallic

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

Perfect on [001] imperfect on [100]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.53

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

(K,Na) 3(Fe2+ ,Mn) 7Ti 2Si 8O 24(O,OH) 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Transvaal Jade and Astrophyllite Chemical Formula

While comparing Transvaal Jade and Astrophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Transvaal Jade and Astrophyllite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Transvaal Jade- Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Astrophyllite- (K,Na) 3(Fe2+ ,Mn) 7Ti 2Si 8O 24(O,OH) 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

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Transvaal Jade and Astrophyllite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Transvaal Jade and Astrophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Transvaal Jade and Astrophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Transvaal Jade is 3.2-3.4 whereas that of Astrophyllite is 3.2-3.4.