Turquoise and Baryte Physical Properties

Turquoise

Baryte

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.30-2.904.3-5

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle

Irregular/uneven

1.6 Cleavage

Good to perfect_usually N/A

Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5-63-3.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ • 4H₂O

Not Available

Turquoise and Baryte Chemical Formula

While comparing Turquoise and Baryte physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Baryte chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ • 4H₂O

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Turquoise and Baryte Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Baryte Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Baryte Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 4.3-5 whereas that of Baryte is 4.3-5.