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Turquoise
Turquoise

Diopside
Diopside



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Turquoise and Diopside Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.30-2.90
3.22-3.40
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle, Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
Good to perfect_usually N/A
Distinct/good on {110}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6
5-6
1.8 Chemical Composition
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
CaMgSi2O6

Turquoise and Diopside Chemical Formula

While comparing Turquoise and Diopside physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Diopside chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
  • Chemical formula of Diopside- CaMgSi2O6

Turquoise and Diopside Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Diopside Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Diopside Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 3.22-3.40 whereas that of Diopside is 3.22-3.40.