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Turquoise
Turquoise

Smaragdite
Smaragdite



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Turquoise
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Smaragdite

Turquoise and Smaragdite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.30-2.903.24-3.50
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
-

Cleavage

Good to perfect_usually N/A
None

Mohs Hardness

5-65.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
NaCa2(Al,Fe)3Si6O18(OH)4

Turquoise and Smaragdite Chemical Formula

While comparing Turquoise and Smaragdite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Turquoise and Smaragdite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O
  • Chemical formula of Smaragdite- NaCa2(Al,Fe)3Si6O18(OH)4

Turquoise and Smaragdite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Turquoise and Smaragdite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Turquoise and Smaragdite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Turquoise is 3.24-3.50 whereas that of Smaragdite is 3.24-3.50.