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Variscite
Variscite

Matrix Opal
Matrix Opal



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Variscite
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Matrix Opal

Variscite and Matrix Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.42-2.581.98-2.50
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

[010] perfect
None

Mohs Hardness

4-55.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

AlPO4 · 2(H2O)
SiO2·nH2O

Variscite and Matrix Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Variscite and Matrix Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Variscite and Matrix Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)
  • Chemical formula of Matrix Opal- SiO2·nH2O

Variscite and Matrix Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Variscite and Matrix Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Variscite and Matrix Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Variscite is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Matrix Opal is 1.98-2.50.