Vivianite and Serandite Physical Properties

Vivianite

Serandite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.64-2.703.52

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

(e.g. graphite).

UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

{010} Perfect

{100} Perfect, {001} Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

Not Available5-5.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Fe 3(PO 4) 2 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Na(Mn2+ ,Ca) 2Si 3O 8(OH)Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Vivianite and Serandite Chemical Formula

While comparing Vivianite and Serandite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Vivianite and Serandite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Vivianite- Fe 3(PO 4) 2 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
Chemical formula of Serandite- Na(Mn2+ ,Ca) 2Si 3O 8(OH)Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Vivianite and Serandite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Vivianite and Serandite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Vivianite and Serandite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Vivianite is 3.52 whereas that of Serandite is 3.52.