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Wernerite
Wernerite

Austinite
Austinite



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Wernerite
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Austinite

Wernerite and Austinite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.50-2.804.12
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

-
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}

Mohs Hardness

5-6.54-4.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Na 4(Al,Si) 12O 24Cl to Ca 4(Si,Al) 12O 24(CO 3,SO 4)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Wernerite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Wernerite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Wernerite and Austinite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Wernerite- Na 4(Al,Si) 12O 24Cl to Ca 4(Si,Al) 12O 24(CO 3,SO 4)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Wernerite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Wernerite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Wernerite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Wernerite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.