Wernerite and Moonstone Physical Properties

Wernerite

Moonstone

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

2.50-2.802.56-2.60

1 7.18

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Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Perfect

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal

Mohs Hardness

5-6.56-6.5

2 10

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Chemical Composition

Na 4(Al,Si) 12O 24Cl to Ca 4(Si,Al) 12O 24(CO 3,SO 4)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al_1-2Si_3-2O₈ Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi₃O₈

Wernerite and Moonstone Chemical Formula

While comparing Wernerite and Moonstone physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Wernerite and Moonstone chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Wernerite- Na 4(Al,Si) 12O 24Cl to Ca 4(Si,Al) 12O 24(CO 3,SO 4)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Moonstone- Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al_1-2Si_3-2O₈ Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi₃O₈

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Wernerite and Moonstone Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Wernerite and Moonstone Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Wernerite and Moonstone Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Wernerite is 2.56-2.60 whereas that of Moonstone is 2.56-2.60.