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White Opal
White Opal

Rutile
Rutile



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White Opal
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Rutile

White Opal and Rutile Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Insoluble in acids

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.504.20-4.30
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.56-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

White Opal and Rutile Chemical Formula

While comparing White Opal and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by White Opal and Rutile chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of White Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

White Opal and Rutile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is White Opal and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use White Opal and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of White Opal is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.