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Williamsite
Williamsite

Andalusite
Andalusite



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Williamsite
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Andalusite

Williamsite and Andalusite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.51-2.633.05-3.21
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery

Cleavage

Perfect
Good on {110}, poor on {100}

Mohs Hardness

47.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Williamsite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Williamsite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Williamsite and Andalusite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Williamsite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Williamsite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Williamsite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Williamsite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.