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Williamsite
Williamsite

Caledonite
Caledonite



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Williamsite
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Caledonite

Williamsite and Caledonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.51-2.635.6-5.76
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect
[001] perfect; [100] distinct

Mohs Hardness

42.5-3
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Williamsite and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Williamsite and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Williamsite and Caledonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Williamsite and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Williamsite and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Williamsite and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Williamsite is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.