Zircon and Chrysotile Physical Properties

Zircon

Chrysotile

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

insoluble

insoluble in water

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.93-4.732.51-2.63

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Fibrous

1.6 Cleavage

{110} and {111}

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7.52.5-4.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

ZrSiO₄

Mg 3(Si 2O 5)(OH) 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Zircon and Chrysotile Chemical Formula

While comparing Zircon and Chrysotile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Chrysotile chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO₄
Chemical formula of Chrysotile- Mg 3(Si 2O 5)(OH) 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

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Zircon and Chrysotile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Chrysotile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Chrysotile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Chrysotile is 2.51-2.63.