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Malachite
Malachite

Topaz
Topaz



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Malachite
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Topaz

Malachite and Topaz Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.25-4.10
3.49-3.57
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
[001] Perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
8
1.8 Chemical Composition
Cu2CO3(OH)2
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2

Malachite and Topaz Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Topaz physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Topaz chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Topaz- Al2SiO4(F,OH)2

Malachite and Topaz Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Topaz Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Topaz Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 3.49-3.57 whereas that of Topaz is 3.49-3.57.