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Abalone
Abalone

Common Opal
Common Opal



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Abalone
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Common Opal

Abalone and Common Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

-99991.98-2.50
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

-
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
None

Mohs Hardness

2.5-35.5-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

CaCO3
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Abalone and Common Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Abalone and Common Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Abalone and Common Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Abalone- CaCO3
  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Abalone and Common Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Abalone and Common Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Abalone and Common Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Abalone is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Common Opal is 1.98-2.50.