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Agate Opal
Agate Opal

Andradite
Andradite



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Agate Opal
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Andradite

Agate Opal and Andradite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.503.70-4.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

None
none

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.56.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Agate Opal and Andradite Chemical Formula

While comparing Agate Opal and Andradite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Agate Opal and Andradite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Agate Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Agate Opal and Andradite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Agate Opal and Andradite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Agate Opal and Andradite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Agate Opal is 3.70-4.10 whereas that of Andradite is 3.70-4.10.