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Albite
Albite

Andradite
Andradite



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Albite
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Andradite

Albite and Andradite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.60-2.653.70-4.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on {001}, very good on {010}, imperfect on {110}
none

Mohs Hardness

6-6.56.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

NaAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Albite and Andradite Chemical Formula

While comparing Albite and Andradite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Albite and Andradite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Albite- NaAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Albite and Andradite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Albite and Andradite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Albite and Andradite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Albite is 3.70-4.10 whereas that of Andradite is 3.70-4.10.