Albite and Periclase Physical Properties

Albite

Periclase

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.60-2.653.7-3.9

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven, Conchoidal

Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {001}, very good on {010}, imperfect on {110}

{001} perfect; {111} imperfect, may exhibit parting on , {011}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.55.5-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

NaAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Albite and Periclase Chemical Formula

While comparing Albite and Periclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Albite and Periclase chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Albite- NaAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Periclase- MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Albite and Periclase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Albite and Periclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Albite and Periclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Albite is 3.7-3.9 whereas that of Periclase is 3.7-3.9.