Alexandrite and Rutile Physical Properties

Alexandrite

Rutile

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Insoluble in acids

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.69-3.814.20-4.30

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

1,1 ; 3,2.

{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

8.56-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

BeAl ₂ O ₄

TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Alexandrite and Rutile Chemical Formula

While comparing Alexandrite and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alexandrite and Rutile chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Alexandrite- BeAl ₂ O ₄
Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Alexandrite and Rutile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alexandrite and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alexandrite and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alexandrite is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.