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Allanite
Allanite

Iolite
Iolite



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Allanite
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Iolite

Allanite and Iolite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.40-4.202.6-2.7
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
-

Cleavage

Indistinct
3,1

Mohs Hardness

-99997-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca(Ce,La,Y,Ca)Al2(Fe,Al)Si3O12(OH)
Mg2Al4Si5O18

Allanite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Allanite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Allanite and Iolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Allanite- Ca(Ce,La,Y,Ca)Al2(Fe,Al)Si3O12(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18

Allanite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Allanite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Allanite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Allanite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.