1 Astrology
1.1 Origin
Austria, Brazil, Canada, India, Madagascar, Russia, Sri Lanka, USA
Canada, Brazil, Kenya, Tanzania, Madagascar, Burma, Afghanistan
1.2 Color
Red, Brown, Brownish, Red, Red, Black, Brown, Brownish, Red, Red, Black, Brown, Brownish, Red, Red, Black
Violet, White, gray, Brown, pink, Yellow
1.3 Streak
1.4 For which Rashi?
Not Available
Not Available
1.5 Planet
Not Available
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1.6 Element of Planets
Not Available
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1.7 How to Wear?
1.7.1 Finger
Not Available
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1.7.2 Ring Metal
Not Available
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1.8 Energy
Not Available
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1.9 Deities
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1.10 Not to wear with
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1.11 Powers
Not Available
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1.12 Birthstone
1.12.1 Planetary
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1.12.2 Talisman
Not Available
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2 Physical Properties
2.1 Tenacity
Not Available
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2.2 Solubility
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2.3 Durability
Not Available
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2.4 Specific Gravity
3.95-4.302.58-2.74
1
7.18
2.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
ConchoidalWalter Schumann, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Splintery
2.6 Cleavage
none
{100} Distinct, {110} Distinct
2.7 Mohs Hardness
2.8 Chemical Composition
Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Na 4Al 3Si 9O 24Cl to Ca 4Al 6Si 6O 24(CO 3,SO 4)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
3 Optical Properties
3.1 Luster
Greasy, Vitreous
Not Available
3.2 Pleochroism
3.3 Dispersion
3.4 Transparency
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references
3.5 Refractive Index
1.770-1.8201.540-1.579
1
3.25
3.6 Optic Character
Not Available
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3.7 Crystal System
3.8 Birefringence
Not Available0.006-0.037
0
0.296
3.9 Clarity
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda
4 Benefits
4.1 Physical
4.1.1 Neurological
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4.1.2 Cardiovascular
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4.1.3 Respiratory
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4.1.4 Reproductive
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4.1.5 Digestive
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4.2 Psychology
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4.3 Healing
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4.4 Qualities Associated
Not Available
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