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Alunite
Alunite

Nephrite
Nephrite



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Alunite
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Nephrite

Alunite and Nephrite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.6-2.92.90-3.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Splintery, Granular

Cleavage

On {0001}, perfect
None

Mohs Hardness

3.5-46-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Alunite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Alunite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alunite and Nephrite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Alunite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alunite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alunite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alunite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.