Andean Opal and Zoisite Physical Properties

Andean Opal

Zoisite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

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3.20-3.50

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Uneven, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Even

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

Perfect {010} imperfect {100}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

Not Available

6-7

1.8 Chemical Composition

Not Available

Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)

Andean Opal and Zoisite Chemical Formula

While comparing Andean Opal and Zoisite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Andean Opal and Zoisite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Zoisite- Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)

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Andean Opal and Zoisite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Andean Opal and Zoisite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Andean Opal and Zoisite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Andean Opal is 3.20-3.50 whereas that of Zoisite is 3.20-3.50.