Anthophyllite and Staurolite Physical Properties

Anthophyllite

Staurolite

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

2.9-3.53.7-3.8

1 7.18

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Fracture

Conchoidal

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal

Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct

Distinct on {010}

Mohs Hardness

5.5-67-7.5

2 10

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Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

(Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Anthophyllite and Staurolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Anthophyllite and Staurolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anthophyllite and Staurolite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Chemical formula of Staurolite- (Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Compare Brown Gemstones

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Anthophyllite Vs Augite

Anthophyllite Vs Axinite

Anthophyllite and Staurolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anthophyllite and Staurolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anthophyllite and Staurolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anthophyllite is 3.7-3.8 whereas that of Staurolite is 3.7-3.8.