Anthophyllite and Zircon Physical Properties

Anthophyllite

Zircon

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

insoluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.9-3.53.93-4.73

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct

{110} and {111}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5.5-67.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

ZrSiO₄

Anthophyllite and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Anthophyllite and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Anthophyllite and Zircon chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO₄

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Anthophyllite and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Anthophyllite and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Anthophyllite and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Anthophyllite is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.