Aquamarine and Jade Physical Properties

Aquamarine

Jade

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.66-2.802.90-3.38

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery

1.6 Cleavage

3,1 basal

1 or 2,2 prismatic.

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7.5-86-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Be₃Al₂SiO₆

Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

Aquamarine and Jade Chemical Formula

While comparing Aquamarine and Jade physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Aquamarine and Jade chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Aquamarine- Be₃Al₂SiO₆
Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

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Aquamarine and Jade Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Aquamarine and Jade Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Aquamarine and Jade Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Aquamarine is 2.90-3.38 whereas that of Jade is 2.90-3.38.