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Azurite
Azurite

Smaragdite
Smaragdite



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Azurite
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Smaragdite

Azurite and Smaragdite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.70-3.903.24-3.50
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
-

Cleavage

Perfect on {011}, fair on {100}, poor on {110}
None

Mohs Hardness

3.5-45.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Cu 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
NaCa2(Al,Fe)3Si6O18(OH)4

Azurite and Smaragdite Chemical Formula

While comparing Azurite and Smaragdite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Azurite and Smaragdite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Azurite- Cu 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Smaragdite- NaCa2(Al,Fe)3Si6O18(OH)4

Azurite and Smaragdite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Azurite and Smaragdite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Azurite and Smaragdite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Azurite is 3.24-3.50 whereas that of Smaragdite is 3.24-3.50.