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Barite
Barite

Gypsum
Gypsum



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Barite
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Gypsum

Barite and Gypsum Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Flexible
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
4.482.20-2.40
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Uneven
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
{010} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3-3.52
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
BaSO4
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Barite and Gypsum Chemical Formula

While comparing Barite and Gypsum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Barite and Gypsum chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Barite- BaSO4
  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Barite and Gypsum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Barite and Gypsum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Barite and Gypsum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Barite is 2.20-2.40 whereas that of Gypsum is 2.20-2.40.