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Baryte
Baryte

Opal
Opal



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Baryte
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Opal

Baryte and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

Soluble
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.3-51.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Irregular/uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect
None

Mohs Hardness

3-3.55-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

BaSO4
SiO2 · nH2O

Baryte and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Baryte and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Baryte and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Baryte- BaSO4
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Baryte and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Baryte and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Baryte and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Baryte is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.