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Opal
Opal

Cordierite
Cordierite



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Opal
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Cordierite

Opal and Cordierite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
hot salt water
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.252.57-2.66
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
None
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6.57-7.5
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
Mg2Al4Si5O18

Opal and Cordierite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Cordierite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Cordierite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18

Opal and Cordierite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Cordierite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Cordierite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.57-2.66 whereas that of Cordierite is 2.57-2.66.