Calcite and Afghanite Physical Properties

Calcite

Afghanite

Add ⊕

1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.67-2.73

2.55-2.65

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55

Perfect {10 1 0}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5.5-6

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Calcite and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Afghanite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Compare Gems for Cancer » More

Calcite Vs Opal

Calcite Vs Ruby

Calcite Vs Pearl

More Compare Gems for Cancer

Calcite and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.