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Calcite
Calcite

Crystal Opal
Crystal Opal



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Calcite
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Crystal Opal

Calcite and Crystal Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.67-2.731.97-2.22
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55
None

Mohs Hardness

35.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Calcite and Crystal Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Crystal Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Crystal Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Crystal Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Calcite and Crystal Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Crystal Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Crystal Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 1.97-2.22 whereas that of Crystal Opal is 1.97-2.22.