Calcite and Esperite Physical Properties

Calcite

Esperite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.67-2.734.28-4.42

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Metallic

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55

Distinct on [010] and [100] poor on [101]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

35-5.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

PbCa 3Zn 4(SiO 4) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Calcite and Esperite Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Esperite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Esperite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Chemical formula of Esperite- PbCa 3Zn 4(SiO 4) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

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Calcite and Esperite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Esperite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Esperite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 4.28-4.42 whereas that of Esperite is 4.28-4.42.