Calcite and Hypersthene Physical Properties

Calcite

Hypersthene

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.67-2.733.45-3.55

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55

{100} Perfect, {010} Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

35-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

(Fe,Mg) 2Si 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Calcite and Hypersthene Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Hypersthene physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Hypersthene chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Chemical formula of Hypersthene- (Fe,Mg) 2Si 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

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Calcite and Hypersthene Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Hypersthene Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Hypersthene Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 3.45-3.55 whereas that of Hypersthene is 3.45-3.55.