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Calcite
Calcite

Microcline
Microcline



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Calcite
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Microcline

Calcite and Microcline Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.67-2.732.55-2.63
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55
{001} Perfect, {010} Good

Mohs Hardness

36-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Calcite and Microcline Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Microcline physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Microcline chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Microcline- KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Calcite and Microcline Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Microcline Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Microcline Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 2.55-2.63 whereas that of Microcline is 2.55-2.63.