Calcite and Serpentine Physical Properties

Calcite

Serpentine

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.67-2.732.44-2.62

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Uneven, Uneven, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

32.5-5.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

H 4Mg 3Si 2O 9Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Calcite and Serpentine Chemical Formula

While comparing Calcite and Serpentine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Calcite and Serpentine chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Chemical formula of Serpentine- H 4Mg 3Si 2O 9Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

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Calcite and Serpentine Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Calcite and Serpentine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Calcite and Serpentine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Calcite is 2.44-2.62 whereas that of Serpentine is 2.44-2.62.